舉世天才的「李奧納多&bull;達文西」相信沒人不知道。有關於他的事蹟可說是眾說紛紜，也為他添上許多謎樣色彩。這位通才的大師，除了繪畫外也同是發明家，例如：天上的飛機、地上的戰車，甚至民生用的腳踏車、汽車等，通通在他的大腦中不斷運作。不過在當時的社會風氣、科技發展而言，這個構想太過前衛，還沒有人能跟上他的大腦。後世甚至說他是「時光旅人」，穿梭時空把未來的科技樣貌帶回15世紀的佛羅倫斯。但不論真相為何，這位大師注定永垂青史，永遠讓世人想探究他，為此津津樂道。
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這邊推薦陳彬彬老師的《從0開始圖解達文西》，編輯為大家整理入門指引：
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繪畫、發明集一身的通才
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若達文西生處在科技時代，想必也會是一名傑出的科學家。編輯在閱讀時，好像是讀一本科學家的傳記般，他擁有許多各式各樣的發明手稿，再搭配精密的數學計算公式，若不說是畫家之手，還真的以為是科學家的手稿呢。他另有不少的人體解剖圖，遽聞達文西有去找解剖學教授學習人體構造，甚至自己動手剖開來看裏頭的結構，這種「拆」開來看的過程，確實幫助達文西繪製更精確的人體架構。
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不過，擁有探索精神的他，同時也繪製不少男女生殖器官、腹中胎兒情形，也令當時的社會風氣為他捏一把冷汗。處在道德觀念保守的時代，達文西卻一頭栽進知識、真相的領域中。以現代來看，除了前衛外，更是覺得能成為廣為流傳的人物，必定是有過於常人之處。
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<img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://bookmanta0f716655e1bf42318a6032a3711edb9670800-staging.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/public/Lk4eR2imIV8S4cpGo7Ff.png?x-amz-content-sha256=e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855&amp;x-amz-user-agent=aws-amplify%2F5.3.12+storage%2F2+framework%2F2&amp;X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&amp;X-Amz-Credential=ASIAVIMKHYFOZW5FYHVF%2F20250305%2Fus-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&amp;X-Amz-Date=20250305T014347Z&amp;X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&amp;X-Amz-Expires=900&amp;X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEML%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCXVzLXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIQDdGi29Wmipe14pP5c5pZ7%2BDvHBb99X3iVYg4du0vLEZQIgY1Zy%2FCa7sRY4dlUO7piXUW4UW7%2BUqEBSN5vYkIzLSMcqzQQI%2B%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwzNjE2MDQwMzkwMDUiDPf5On1Pu45jxp163SqhBEhIqtqJEwceeBvzDLyvp9zJaAvljSHjWBtLK6Bl1w2r%2FMqlZXV7L7eCWKBL7lAa%2F15J2bEfHpiA6LHgOOXRc3KETza2syfEHFQctFSAbhBerUcr85iFN6Jn6iiwuKlcpnu0oBaIz7vEHXWboCDopCsCexs5%2BpqO1ry26%2F0JbXRPBPfUH5meNLxJBVWyYuWrLuH0B3J%2FFj3hFUoJQcR9%2FoASPt6s6j3eCZLObnfcsUJo%2BsJTVB8vfYZka98YVlLX4z8p6U5zJlIO%2F9w40lz2TmJnbGzCa6DeBBh6OkQLii%2BSHnrX3Zej%2FYZcR19CPGdygdyjFxc1V4wnbuuOQt7UaCWufVR303pZhXTglmwA3NaA69s30bU5IhK8PZeSQPFTNRkSbWWQw7R%2BQ8H3DnXxXcNfBx%2BnwfddoAactfjaZ1UqQxIM37Np8EtpzGmgF3bm2ag9iVR59GlFbvqJ98gYgjjzEDy8%2BiPg6HIlEaWmtoCKjT34963s5dEN00HMlSfeHuR46v88JG46BZGOCPFy0zDkBvif95EC3YXmVvfTFtPGZy8UDhYw5kjTo%2FW8x5c8K%2FvmRk7MGDeHA53u3D75jYzDTd1TPqusGf4TkDR%2BLemMD%2FsT17jR%2FaqCf3FXH3Cy91CHwFjN9mDqoxh11gcffbTDKC57cMym303wb324bYz4vYPf5ITpUx0I%2Ft9%2FuiYOu50Xtk%2B9LQ65U5vSTX%2FDB12wMO%2FUnr4GOoUCiHSKqRh5sEngEeY1bySYPegwC1%2BzgS384kJDxXPOig9ygkvXWeMK2dtsXiNvjB%2BQl2AwBoII3OjwE07ayk3y%2B3FhKHqotvfg8E4%2F76b8snEavemwXwtn5KJ%2Fr6vyQLn3QNR2gOKv8aziozHHb3ecxE0CkgLkK1X7n4QHmVuel3l%2BC0try4v1uc1L84bAbS6MQfTLQIo7C1KEp23jhSIjGrmGKxIoNkE3EZwBrB0J0BhJt%2FEhlA%2Bep2yAf4%2B8NOenXMc3U31l%2F5EpKnMn3WsfqrMBivbhCb1sXPXwk1v8hRRM523463fpH4Zihk4lMdB1VDLZTNyUC3L%2B93nrAMP9rZIXcX%2BM&amp;X-Amz-Signature=25d6d1d6e62cc62bf3c057c39aea2f3eb1ee1a9b6fefcb169796238dd7d1e065" alt="Lk4eR2imIV8S4cpGo7Ff.png" width="493" height="528">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;擁有解剖知識的達文西(圖為免費圖庫pixabay)
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但達文西仍沒忘記自己是畫家，也畫出不少傑出的作品。編輯想介紹「最後的晚餐」、「蒙娜麗莎」這2幅耳熟能詳的作品。
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<img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://bookmanta0f716655e1bf42318a6032a3711edb9670800-staging.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/public/7Ya1mT21GC61WDBIlfXV.jpg?x-amz-content-sha256=e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855&amp;x-amz-user-agent=aws-amplify%2F5.3.12+storage%2F2+framework%2F2&amp;X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&amp;X-Amz-Credential=ASIAVIMKHYFOZW5FYHVF%2F20250305%2Fus-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&amp;X-Amz-Date=20250305T014520Z&amp;X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&amp;X-Amz-Expires=900&amp;X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEML%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCXVzLXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIQDdGi29Wmipe14pP5c5pZ7%2BDvHBb99X3iVYg4du0vLEZQIgY1Zy%2FCa7sRY4dlUO7piXUW4UW7%2BUqEBSN5vYkIzLSMcqzQQI%2B%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwzNjE2MDQwMzkwMDUiDPf5On1Pu45jxp163SqhBEhIqtqJEwceeBvzDLyvp9zJaAvljSHjWBtLK6Bl1w2r%2FMqlZXV7L7eCWKBL7lAa%2F15J2bEfHpiA6LHgOOXRc3KETza2syfEHFQctFSAbhBerUcr85iFN6Jn6iiwuKlcpnu0oBaIz7vEHXWboCDopCsCexs5%2BpqO1ry26%2F0JbXRPBPfUH5meNLxJBVWyYuWrLuH0B3J%2FFj3hFUoJQcR9%2FoASPt6s6j3eCZLObnfcsUJo%2BsJTVB8vfYZka98YVlLX4z8p6U5zJlIO%2F9w40lz2TmJnbGzCa6DeBBh6OkQLii%2BSHnrX3Zej%2FYZcR19CPGdygdyjFxc1V4wnbuuOQt7UaCWufVR303pZhXTglmwA3NaA69s30bU5IhK8PZeSQPFTNRkSbWWQw7R%2BQ8H3DnXxXcNfBx%2BnwfddoAactfjaZ1UqQxIM37Np8EtpzGmgF3bm2ag9iVR59GlFbvqJ98gYgjjzEDy8%2BiPg6HIlEaWmtoCKjT34963s5dEN00HMlSfeHuR46v88JG46BZGOCPFy0zDkBvif95EC3YXmVvfTFtPGZy8UDhYw5kjTo%2FW8x5c8K%2FvmRk7MGDeHA53u3D75jYzDTd1TPqusGf4TkDR%2BLemMD%2FsT17jR%2FaqCf3FXH3Cy91CHwFjN9mDqoxh11gcffbTDKC57cMym303wb324bYz4vYPf5ITpUx0I%2Ft9%2FuiYOu50Xtk%2B9LQ65U5vSTX%2FDB12wMO%2FUnr4GOoUCiHSKqRh5sEngEeY1bySYPegwC1%2BzgS384kJDxXPOig9ygkvXWeMK2dtsXiNvjB%2BQl2AwBoII3OjwE07ayk3y%2B3FhKHqotvfg8E4%2F76b8snEavemwXwtn5KJ%2Fr6vyQLn3QNR2gOKv8aziozHHb3ecxE0CkgLkK1X7n4QHmVuel3l%2BC0try4v1uc1L84bAbS6MQfTLQIo7C1KEp23jhSIjGrmGKxIoNkE3EZwBrB0J0BhJt%2FEhlA%2Bep2yAf4%2B8NOenXMc3U31l%2F5EpKnMn3WsfqrMBivbhCb1sXPXwk1v8hRRM523463fpH4Zihk4lMdB1VDLZTNyUC3L%2B93nrAMP9rZIXcX%2BM&amp;X-Amz-Signature=8c3f57f976103fb068ab7f882218e5de5a0c681add253211639244c919b5a6ee" alt="7Ya1mT21GC61WDBIlfXV.jpg" width="487" height="181">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;最後的晚餐(圖為免費圖庫pixabay)
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最後的晚餐(Last supper)
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達文西選用特別的視角，與所有門徒同坐一側，讓觀者直接看到畫中彼此微妙的互動變化。特別的是，當時許多畫家都會把背叛者猶大畫在和耶穌的對邊，彷彿說明他沒有資格靠近耶穌。然而，達文西卻把全部人都畫在一塊，像是舞台劇般生動地告訴觀者：「敵人和朋友界線不明，危險可能就在身邊！」
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<img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://bookmanta0f716655e1bf42318a6032a3711edb9670800-staging.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/public/L1yFjhC72ogtleomqTRT.jpg?x-amz-content-sha256=e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855&amp;x-amz-user-agent=aws-amplify%2F5.3.12+storage%2F2+framework%2F2&amp;X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&amp;X-Amz-Credential=ASIAVIMKHYFOZW5FYHVF%2F20250305%2Fus-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&amp;X-Amz-Date=20250305T014644Z&amp;X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&amp;X-Amz-Expires=900&amp;X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEML%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCXVzLXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIQDdGi29Wmipe14pP5c5pZ7%2BDvHBb99X3iVYg4du0vLEZQIgY1Zy%2FCa7sRY4dlUO7piXUW4UW7%2BUqEBSN5vYkIzLSMcqzQQI%2B%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwzNjE2MDQwMzkwMDUiDPf5On1Pu45jxp163SqhBEhIqtqJEwceeBvzDLyvp9zJaAvljSHjWBtLK6Bl1w2r%2FMqlZXV7L7eCWKBL7lAa%2F15J2bEfHpiA6LHgOOXRc3KETza2syfEHFQctFSAbhBerUcr85iFN6Jn6iiwuKlcpnu0oBaIz7vEHXWboCDopCsCexs5%2BpqO1ry26%2F0JbXRPBPfUH5meNLxJBVWyYuWrLuH0B3J%2FFj3hFUoJQcR9%2FoASPt6s6j3eCZLObnfcsUJo%2BsJTVB8vfYZka98YVlLX4z8p6U5zJlIO%2F9w40lz2TmJnbGzCa6DeBBh6OkQLii%2BSHnrX3Zej%2FYZcR19CPGdygdyjFxc1V4wnbuuOQt7UaCWufVR303pZhXTglmwA3NaA69s30bU5IhK8PZeSQPFTNRkSbWWQw7R%2BQ8H3DnXxXcNfBx%2BnwfddoAactfjaZ1UqQxIM37Np8EtpzGmgF3bm2ag9iVR59GlFbvqJ98gYgjjzEDy8%2BiPg6HIlEaWmtoCKjT34963s5dEN00HMlSfeHuR46v88JG46BZGOCPFy0zDkBvif95EC3YXmVvfTFtPGZy8UDhYw5kjTo%2FW8x5c8K%2FvmRk7MGDeHA53u3D75jYzDTd1TPqusGf4TkDR%2BLemMD%2FsT17jR%2FaqCf3FXH3Cy91CHwFjN9mDqoxh11gcffbTDKC57cMym303wb324bYz4vYPf5ITpUx0I%2Ft9%2FuiYOu50Xtk%2B9LQ65U5vSTX%2FDB12wMO%2FUnr4GOoUCiHSKqRh5sEngEeY1bySYPegwC1%2BzgS384kJDxXPOig9ygkvXWeMK2dtsXiNvjB%2BQl2AwBoII3OjwE07ayk3y%2B3FhKHqotvfg8E4%2F76b8snEavemwXwtn5KJ%2Fr6vyQLn3QNR2gOKv8aziozHHb3ecxE0CkgLkK1X7n4QHmVuel3l%2BC0try4v1uc1L84bAbS6MQfTLQIo7C1KEp23jhSIjGrmGKxIoNkE3EZwBrB0J0BhJt%2FEhlA%2Bep2yAf4%2B8NOenXMc3U31l%2F5EpKnMn3WsfqrMBivbhCb1sXPXwk1v8hRRM523463fpH4Zihk4lMdB1VDLZTNyUC3L%2B93nrAMP9rZIXcX%2BM&amp;X-Amz-Signature=c2dbf5578fc7f30ebb2fb81bc8b67c8d8a228dc4614a748ba541544a1088af51" alt="L1yFjhC72ogtleomqTRT.jpg" width="473" height="714">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;蒙娜麗莎(圖為免費圖庫pixabay)
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蒙娜麗莎(Mona Lisa)
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一抹微笑迷惑萬世。據說蒙娜麗莎的眼鏡會跟著動呢！
達文西晚年似乎隨身攜帶這幅畫，所以到他過世後，世人才知曉原來有這麼美麗的畫在世間上。對其中的女子身分，向來眾所紛紜。有人說她是富商的妻子、某某人的情婦，甚至還傳云是達文西自己的自畫像。但真相如何並不重要，因為那股靈動的雙眼、微笑就足以流傳於世，飄渺的山水風景襯得前方的人像氤氳動人，這也是達文西非常特別的作畫風格，總帶著一股神秘、被其誘惑的魅力。
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<img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://bookmanta0f716655e1bf42318a6032a3711edb9670800-staging.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/public/Var5aAN8YM5NNbjv8S5b.jpg?x-amz-content-sha256=e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855&amp;x-amz-user-agent=aws-amplify%2F5.3.12+storage%2F2+framework%2F2&amp;X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&amp;X-Amz-Credential=ASIAVIMKHYFOZW5FYHVF%2F20250305%2Fus-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&amp;X-Amz-Date=20250305T014934Z&amp;X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&amp;X-Amz-Expires=900&amp;X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEML%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCXVzLXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIQDdGi29Wmipe14pP5c5pZ7%2BDvHBb99X3iVYg4du0vLEZQIgY1Zy%2FCa7sRY4dlUO7piXUW4UW7%2BUqEBSN5vYkIzLSMcqzQQI%2B%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwzNjE2MDQwMzkwMDUiDPf5On1Pu45jxp163SqhBEhIqtqJEwceeBvzDLyvp9zJaAvljSHjWBtLK6Bl1w2r%2FMqlZXV7L7eCWKBL7lAa%2F15J2bEfHpiA6LHgOOXRc3KETza2syfEHFQctFSAbhBerUcr85iFN6Jn6iiwuKlcpnu0oBaIz7vEHXWboCDopCsCexs5%2BpqO1ry26%2F0JbXRPBPfUH5meNLxJBVWyYuWrLuH0B3J%2FFj3hFUoJQcR9%2FoASPt6s6j3eCZLObnfcsUJo%2BsJTVB8vfYZka98YVlLX4z8p6U5zJlIO%2F9w40lz2TmJnbGzCa6DeBBh6OkQLii%2BSHnrX3Zej%2FYZcR19CPGdygdyjFxc1V4wnbuuOQt7UaCWufVR303pZhXTglmwA3NaA69s30bU5IhK8PZeSQPFTNRkSbWWQw7R%2BQ8H3DnXxXcNfBx%2BnwfddoAactfjaZ1UqQxIM37Np8EtpzGmgF3bm2ag9iVR59GlFbvqJ98gYgjjzEDy8%2BiPg6HIlEaWmtoCKjT34963s5dEN00HMlSfeHuR46v88JG46BZGOCPFy0zDkBvif95EC3YXmVvfTFtPGZy8UDhYw5kjTo%2FW8x5c8K%2FvmRk7MGDeHA53u3D75jYzDTd1TPqusGf4TkDR%2BLemMD%2FsT17jR%2FaqCf3FXH3Cy91CHwFjN9mDqoxh11gcffbTDKC57cMym303wb324bYz4vYPf5ITpUx0I%2Ft9%2FuiYOu50Xtk%2B9LQ65U5vSTX%2FDB12wMO%2FUnr4GOoUCiHSKqRh5sEngEeY1bySYPegwC1%2BzgS384kJDxXPOig9ygkvXWeMK2dtsXiNvjB%2BQl2AwBoII3OjwE07ayk3y%2B3FhKHqotvfg8E4%2F76b8snEavemwXwtn5KJ%2Fr6vyQLn3QNR2gOKv8aziozHHb3ecxE0CkgLkK1X7n4QHmVuel3l%2BC0try4v1uc1L84bAbS6MQfTLQIo7C1KEp23jhSIjGrmGKxIoNkE3EZwBrB0J0BhJt%2FEhlA%2Bep2yAf4%2B8NOenXMc3U31l%2F5EpKnMn3WsfqrMBivbhCb1sXPXwk1v8hRRM523463fpH4Zihk4lMdB1VDLZTNyUC3L%2B93nrAMP9rZIXcX%2BM&amp;X-Amz-Signature=49346f5344d10bec25bf179b7b446fcd1eba5785636434fab3c9665f069e9ac5" alt="Var5aAN8YM5NNbjv8S5b.jpg" width="479" height="269">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;傳言眾多，讓達文西增加更多謎團(圖為免費圖庫pixabay)
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編輯聽過一種傳聞，是達文西有和外星人接觸。透過外星科技，讓他能穿越時空去理解未來，把先進的構想呈現出來。但這樣的事已不可考，想必也無法去證明。但我們確實知道，人類文明中出現一位非常傳奇的人物，他的想法、作品能永垂下來，為不同時期的人們帶來不同的想像！